OTTAWA - When newly elected
Liberal Leader Stephane Dion recently bowed to
pressure and said he may renounce the French
citizenship he inherited from his mother, fellow
Liberal MP Ujjal Dosanjh considered it an act of
courage.
MP Omar Alghabra saw Dion as a
cornered man responding with sincerity and realism
to unjustified questions about his loyalty to
Canada.
MPs Jim Karygiannis and Lui
Temelkovski were disappointed; they wished he had
stood his ground and defended his dual citizenship.
The four Liberal MPs are among 41
members of Parliament who were born in other
countries.
Each of them differs in their
attachment to their country of birth. But all are
concerned about the message to fellow immigrants
that such incidents send from Parliament Hill,
especially on the heels of a government plan to
review the rights and responsibilities of dual
citizens.
And all are concerned about
undermining the idea that Canadians need to embrace
global opportunities.
``We have an increasingly mobile
world, and you can't contend with these new
realities by building walls,'' said Dosanjh, a
Vancouver MP and former B.C. premier. ``I just think
it's a shame that people are even raising this
issue.''
``This is not rocket science,''
said Temelkovski, an Ontario MP who didn't speak a
word of English when he immigrated to Canada at age
13 four decades ago. ``The world is getting smaller.
When my dad took a ship from Macedonia to Australia
it took him 33 days. He came to Canada in 167. Now
people fly.
``You have breakfast in Ottawa,
lunch in Paris and dinner in Moscow. We should be
encouraging people to travel the world and work and
fall in love. They may become citizens of other
countries but they're still Canadians.''
Dosanjh, who immigrated to Canada
from India in 1968, holds only Canadian citizenship
and is not interested in a second citizenship in
India which would ease his travel and allow him to
live there but not to vote or run for public office.
``I have very strong connections with India
spiritually and heritage wise and I go back whenever
I have a chance,'' he said. ``I love the place. But
for now, Canada is where I am.''
At first, when Dion's loyalties
were questioned by Prime Minister Stephen Harper and
New Democrat Pat Martin, the new Liberal leader
appeared taken aback. He does not live or vote in
France.
Within days, however, he conceded
he would take the ``sad'' step of renouncing his
French citizenship if ``it's a problem for a
significant number of Canadians and if it's a
liability that may keep Mr. Harper in power.''
Karygiannis had been getting
calls from constituents supporting Dion's
``refreshing approach.'' After Dion changed his
tune, Karygiannis received calls from people outside
his constituency taunting him to give up his Greek
citizenship.
``Well, I ain't about to do it,''
Karygiannis said. ``My constituents don't want me to
do that. I'm very proud of my roots.''
Karygiannis links the pressure on
Dion with Immigration Minister Monte Solberg's
announcement last month of a review of the
responsibilities of dual citizens, sparked by the
mass evacuation last summer of Canadians in Lebanon.
Solberg singled out those who live abroad for many
years and return to use health care and social
benefits. ``We hear about it everywhere we go,''
Solberg told a Parliamentary committee.
``This is a Conservative
government trying to pit one Canadian against
another Canadian in order to fulfil their Reform
legacy of saying to the rednecks of this country
that first and foremost we don't like the
immigrants,'' Karygiannis charged.
Statistics Canada says nearly
four million of Canada's 5.4 million immigrants have
Canadian citizenship, but only 691,310 Canadians
report that they have dual citizenship or
citizenship in more than two countries.
Temelkovski, who immigrated to
Canada from Macedonia at age 13, was disappointed
and angry when Dion backtracked.
``Is that what Canada's all
about?'' he asks. ``Renouncing citizenships? He
should stand firm. My advice to him would be don't
back off. I would never do it.''
Alghabra, who immigrated to
Canada at age 19, was born in Saudi Arabia, a
country which does not grant citizenship unless both
parents are from the country.
His parents are from Syria, a
country which does not allow citizens to renounce
their citizenship. Not that Alghabra would anyway.
``My parents, my heritage and my
background is a part of my identity,'' he said. ``It
played a significant role in shaping who I am as
much as Canada has.''
While he has Syrian citizenship,
he does not have a Syrian passport ``because I'm a
Canadian.''
Alghabra is skeptical about the
government's review of dual citizenship rights.
``We already deny benefits to
Canadians that live abroad and we have tax
agreements with many countries around the world,''
he said. ``I don't think the relationship between a
citizen and his or her country should be a linear
financial transaction.
And I don't think we should make
people feel guilty about making personal or
professional decisions to work abroad.''